Challenges of Urbanization
Most species do not tolerate urbanization, yet a few persist and even thrive in cities. How do these species differ? In collaboration with Paul Martin, we are striving to answer this question and to better understand how birds cope with urban challenges. In future work, we're also interested in incorporating burying beetle responses to urban challenges into this research!
You can learn about recent findings from our global, citizen science study on urban birds here and here.
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We've also tapped into publicly available datasets to generate a novel, quantitative measure of urban tolerance in North American birds. This project was Rachel Fanelli's MSc thesis, which she published in the journal Ecology in 2022.
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Emma Sinclair's MSc project investigated links between hormone concentrations and urban tolerance in birds. You can find her study, published in Proceedings B in 2022, here.
MSc student Julianna Petrenko recently published her undergraduate honours thesis analysis of relationship between Rachel Fanelli's measure of urban tolerance and population trajectories in birds. See her surprising findings here!
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PhD student Paul Preston is analyzing results from the Urban Birds of Ontario project – a citizen science effort to document all the bird species that do and do not breed in Ontario’s 15 metro areas.
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If you’re an avid birder or naturalist, please consider contributing data to this study!
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We also launched The Global Urban Bird Survey project aimed at better understanding urban biodiversity, including in cities in economically disadvantaged regions. We've completed acoustic surveys in Dakar, Senegal; Nairobi, Kenya; Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Paris, France; and Toronto with collaborators and community members in each city. We're planning to expand to other cities, and are already analyzing data from our completed surveys. Stay tuned for exciting results!
Current lab members on this project:
Julianna Petrenko (Msc), Allen Chochinov (PhD),
and Paul Preston (PhD)
CONTACT US
Dr. Fran Bonier, Associate Professor
Queen's University Biology Department
Kingston, ON K7L 3N6 Canada
phone: +01.613.533.6000 x 77024
email:bonierf@queensu.ca
photo credits
Derek Zaraza: Urban peregrine